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ATS-Friendly Resume Basics: Formatting That Gets Read

Many employers use software to manage applications. Simple formatting choices help your resume get parsed correctly — here’s what to do and what to avoid.

Hands typing on a laptop
Photo: Shixart1985 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Many companies use an applicant tracking system (ATS) to collect and organise applications. These systems read the text of your resume. If they cannot read it properly — for example because information is inside an image or complex table — a recruiter may see an incomplete version.

Formatting that works

  • A single-column layout with clear section headings: Summary, Experience, Education, Skills.
  • Standard fonts and normal text, not text inside images or graphics.
  • Dates in a consistent format, e.g. “Jun 2023 – Mar 2025”.
  • Save as PDF or Word, whichever the application asks for.

Things to avoid

  • Headers and footers containing key information like your phone number.
  • Skill “ratings” shown as bars or stars — they carry no meaning to software or recruiters.
  • Tables, text boxes and multiple columns for important content.
  • Unusual section names such as “My Journey” instead of “Experience”.

Use the job description’s language — honestly

If a job asks for “Tally” and “GST filing” and you have done them, use those exact terms. Do not add skills you do not have: a recruiter or interviewer will check.

A final check

Copy all the text from your PDF and paste it into a plain text editor. If it comes out jumbled or missing, simplify your layout. For content tips, see how to write a fresher resume.

JobzGap Editorial

The JobzGap editorial team writes practical career guides for Indian freshers and professionals returning after a break, checking hiring facts against official sources.

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